“It's a real public service to have debates that bring top-tier participants together and add the sizzle of prize fight competition to a discussion of issues of first-order importance.”
The U.N. Should Accept Palestine as a Full Member State Katy Waldman, Slate, January 4, 2012 With Jan. 10’s Slate/Intelligence Squared debate approaching, former Palestinian presidential candidate Mustafa Barghouthi explains why Israel and the United States are on the wrong side of history.
Why Our Occupation Must End Now Mustafa Barghouthi, CNN, September 21, 2011 People want freedom and an end to the longest occupation in modern history and one of the worst forms of apartheid ever. Twenty more years of negotiations will not appeal to them and they will not abide a lack of strategic vision from the Palestinian leadership.
Is there Room for Gandhi in Palestine? Christopher Lydon conversation with Mustafa Barghouthi, Radio Open Source Ask Palestinians why there is no Gandhi in their movement, and often the answer comes: but there are several, and Mustafa Barghouthi should be recognized more widely as one of them.
Factsheet: The Palestinian National Initiative and Dr. Mustafa Barghouthi Factsheet Series No. 80, Canadians for Justice and Peace in the Middle East, May 2010 Most Western media depict a simplistic choice in the Palestinian political scene between caricatures of a “moderate, pro-Western” Fatah, and caricatures of a “violent, extremist” Hamas. In fact, Palestinian political discourse is nuanced, dynamic and engaged – a fact illustrated by the emergence of sophisticated political alternatives despite the pressures of the occupation and international patronage.
Mustafa Barghouthi: Palestinian Defiance Eric Hazan interview with Mustafa Barghouthi, New Left Review, March-April 2005 The Ramallah doctor and activist, general secretary of the Al Mubadara coalition, on struggles against the Israeli Occupation, from the popular movement of the first Intifada to the tactical errors of the second.
Al Mubadara The Palestinian National Initiative website.
For: Daniel Levy
Israeli Democracy in Peril Daniel Levy, Slate, January 6, 2012 Why Daniel Levy thinks Israel’s policy toward the Palestinians is poisoning the Jewish state from within.
September 23, 2011: A Historic Day for Israel-Palestine? Daniel Levy, Foreign Policy, September 23, 2011 There is no direct or quick fix move from the Palestinian application for U.N. membership to the actual realization of a Palestinian state but the Palestinian U.N. move does represent the most definitive break yet with the failed and structurally flawed strategies for advancing peace of many a year.
Beyond the Palestinian Setback at the U.N. Bernard Gwertzman interview with Daniel Levy, Council on Foreign Relations, November 15, 2011 The Palestinian bid for UN membership should be seen as a desperate plea for revitalizing the process for a two-state solution, however, the stalled peace process looks increasingly irresolvable.
Middle East Peace Daniel Levy and David Makovsky, Economist Debates, October 2011 Levy and Makovsky debate the motion, “This house believes that bilateral Israeli-Palestinian negotiations are not currently a viable way to reach a two-state solution,” for the Economist.
Palestinians Statehood at the U.N.: Why Europeans Should Vote “Yes” Daniel Levy and Nick Witney, European Council on Foreign Relations September 2011 A unified “yes” from Europe would strengthen the Palestinian’s faith in the efficacy of diplomacy and non-violence and the international community’s commitment to the two-state solution.
Palestine’s Bid for U.N. Membership is Dangerous and Wrong Katy Waldman, Slate, January 4, 2012 With the Jan. 10 Slate/Intelligence Squared debate approaching, former Israeli ambassador to the U.N. Dore Gold explains why the Palestinian effort destabilizes the region.
Israel’s 1967 Borders Aren’t Defensible Dore Gold, May 21, 2011 Fair observers have never considered the old armistice line as a non-negotiable starting point for peace talks.
A Bad Deal Dore Gold, Foreign Policy, April 28, 2011 Why Palestinian unity won’t lead to peace.
The Palestinians Resurrect the Partition Plan Dore Gold, Israel Hayom, September 9, 2011 Whoever thinks that U.N. General Assembly Resolution 181 - the famous Partition Plan - from Nov. 29, 1947, is for historians of the Middle East alone, is not aware of the role that the 64-year-old resolution still plays to this very day.
Articles by Dore Gold Links to more articles, interviews, and blog posts from Dore Gold.
Against: Aaron David Miller
The Granddaddy of Dumb Ideas Aaron David Miller, Slate, January 5, 2012 Why admitting a Palestinian state to the United Nations would be a terrible move.
Humpty Dumpty Palestine Aaron David Miller, Foreign Policy, September 12, 2011 Even if the United Nations grants Palestine statehood, it’s far from looking—or acting—like a real, functioning state.
Palestinian Bid at U.N. Distracts from the Real Crisis Aaron David Miller, CNN, September 16, 2011 Rarely has so much time, energy and attention been devoted to an issue less consequential than this month's Palestinian bid for statehood at the U.N., an episode characterized by hyperbole and muddled thinking on the part of just about everyone.
Israel’s Fate Is Not on the Line Aaron David Miller, New York Times, September 15, 2011 For the foreseeable future — with or without a solution to the Palestinian problem — Israel will not only survive, but also is likely to prosper.
The Mideast Blame Game Aaron David Miller, Washington Post, August 19, 2011 The story today isn’t about an American threatening Israelis and Palestinians if they don’t get serious about negotiations. These days, everybody is maneuvering to ensure that someone else takes the blame when the dust settles.
Five Myths About Middle East Peace Aaron David Miller, Washington Post October 3, 2010 Myths about Arab-Israeli peacemaking cause the Obama administration's mediating role to be even more difficult.
Articles For and Against
For The Motion
Mahmoud Abbas Speech at the U.N. September 23, 2011 Full text of Mahmoud Abbas’ speech asking for international support for the State of Palestine’s application for admission as a full member of the United Nations.
Palestinians Declare Independence from U.S. Henry Siegman, National Interest, September 22, 2010 The American insistence on aborting the Palestinians’ initiative and returning them to a peace process in which their fate remains dependent on Israel is shameful.
Palestinians Mulling Post U.N. Vote Strategies Daoud Kuttab, Huffington Post, November 8, 2011 While the UN bid exposed the hypocrisy of the west, it marked the end of two important phases. Going to the UN marked the total failure of the negotiating process that began two decades earlier in Madrid and was followed by the Oslo Accords. The failure at the Security Council exposes the impotence of the international community.
Why the U.S. Should Support Palestinian Statehood at the U.N. John B. Judis, New Republic, September 28, 2010 By seeking to win statehood through UN recognition and assistance, the Palestinian leadership is visibly underscoring its commitment to a two-state solution; by doing that, and by rejecting a strategy based on terror and violence for one based on negotiation and multilateral assistance from the United Nations.
J Street Opposes Palestine’s U.N. Bid; U.S. Increasingly Isolated Tom Hayden, Nation, September 16, 2011 In a setback for progressive peace forces, J Street—the liberal Jewish alternative to AIPAC—has decided to oppose United Nations recognition of a Palestinian state this month. The J Street position, reinforced by the New York Times, effectively shuts down any American maneuverability as the UN decision nears.
Tel Aviv Journal: If Palestine Declares Statehood, It Won’t Change Anything on the Ground Martin Peretz, New Republic, August 17, 2011 The more the Palestinians deal in symbols the less ground they will have left to claim. This should be the lesson of the last four and half decades. So long as the Palestinians refuse to negotiate there will be less to negotiate about.
Why the U.N. Should Not Recognize the Proposed Palestinian State Alan Dershowitz, Huffington Post, September 21, 2011 The United Nations is being asked to grant the Palestinians the status of a "state," for at least some purposes. The question arises what kind of a state will it be?
Viewpoint: How Not to Create a Palestinian State Yossi Klein Halevi, BBC, September 22, 2011 Halevi, an Israeli author and political commentator, argues that all the Palestinians need to do to get a state is to convince Israelis that this state does not represent a threat.
Recognising Palestine? Ali Abunimah, Al Jazeera, April 13, 2011 U.N. recognition of a Palestinian make-believe state would be no more meaningful than this fantasy "institution-building", and could push Palestinians even further away from real liberation and self-determination.
Related Articles
History of Conflict
The Mideast: A Century of Conflict Mike Shuster, NPR A seven-part series that traces the Israeli-Palestinian dispute. NPR revisits significant episodes in its history, giving both Palestinian and Israeli historians an opportunity to explain how they see them differently.
A History of Conflict BBC BBC News Online highlights some of the key dates of recent Middle East history and looks back at the origins and development of the Arab-Israeli conflict.
Backgrounder: Palestinian Statehood at the U.N. Robert McMahon and Jonathan Masters, Council on Foreign Relations November 1, 2011 CFR’s Backgrounder on the Palestinian bid for full U.N. membership.
U.N. Vote on Palestinian State Put Off Amid Lack of Support Chris McGreal, Guardian, November 11, 2011 The Palestinians appear able to muster only eight of the nine votes they need to win approval after France joined Britain in saying it would abstain even though Paris last week backed recognition of a Palestinian state by UNESCO.
The Question of Palestine United Nations Resources from 60 years of the U.N.’s work on the issue of Palestine, including over 20,000 searchable documents in the United Nations Information System on the Question of Palestine.
1 State or 2
A One-to-Two-State Solution Robert Wright, New York Times, September 28, 2010 Pursuing a one-state solution could actually lead to a two-state solution. Instead of following the current road map to a Palestinian state, maybe we can get there by detour.
World Bank: Palestinian Institutions Performing; Sustainable Growth Still Absent World Bank, April 7, 2011 Authors of a World Bank report affirm that “if the PA maintains its performance in institution-building and delivery of public services, it is well-positioned for the establishment of a state at any point in the near future.
The Economic Crisis in the Palestinian Authority C. Jacob, Middle East Media Research Institute, December 6, 2011 In recent years, the PA has enjoyed economic growth in the West Bank, but this appears to have been short-term growth based on foreign aid, not on private sector activity or investment, undermining the PA’s readiness to establish a Palestinian state.
Report on UNCTAD Assistance to the Palestinian People: Developments in the Economy of the Occupied Palestinian Territory United Nations Conference on Trade and Development July 15, 2011 While the economy of the occupied Palestinian territory grew by 7.4 per cent in 2009 and 9.3 per cent in 2010, unemployment remained high, at 30 per cent in both years. Economic growth has not altered the reality of worsening long-term development prospects, caused by the ongoing loss of Palestinian land and natural resources, isolation from global markets, and fragmentation.
Criticism of the U.S.
Viewpoint: Mideast Peace Needs Fresh U.S. Approach Yezid Sayigh, BBC, September 22, 2011 Sayigh, of the Carnegie Middle East Center, argues that the hollowness of U.S.-led diplomacy and the more and more deeply entrenched Israeli occupation have forced Palestinian leaders to resort to trying to gain full U.N. membership.
UNESCO
Keep the U.S. Flag Raised at UNESCO William Y. Brown, Brookings Institution, December 12, 2011 The United States should find a way to pay its dues, give extra support to UNESCO's work in the interim, and keep our flag raised whether it’s next to Palestine’s or not.
The UNESCO Follies Are Back John R. Bolton, Weekly Standard, November 7, 2011 One thing is certain after the administration cutoff of UNESCO funding: We are at least $80,000,000 closer to solving this year’s federal deficit problem.
Palestine Secures Seat in UNESCO, U.S. Cuts Funds USA Today, October 31, 2011 Palestine won its greatest international endorsement yet on Monday, full membership in UNESCO, but the move will cost the agency one-fifth of its funding and some fear will send Mideast peace efforts off a cliff.
What Palestinian Membership Means for UNESCO and the Rest of the United Nations Brett Schaefer, Heritage Foundation December 13, 2011 The Palestinians may try to gain elevated status in the U.N. General Assembly or membership in other U.N.-specialized agencies that, like UNESCO, allow non-U.N. member states to become full members. The U.S. should oppose these attempts and continue to enforce U.S. laws that prohibit contributions to organizations that grant membership to the Palestinians.
Fatah-Hamas Unity Government
Rival Palestinian Leaders Meet but Fail to End Rift Isabel Kershner and Fares Akram, New York Times, November 24, 2011 President Mahmoud Abbas of the Palestinian Authority and the leader of the rival Islamic group Hamas met Thursday and the sides agreed to go ahead with elections in the Palestinian territories next year, according to officials, even as they failed to resolve differences over an interim unity government to prepare for the vote.
Fayyad to Haaretz: I Will Not Lead a Palestinian Unity Government Avi Issacharoff interview with Salam Fayyad, December 2, 2011 Palestinian Prime Minister Salam Fayyad says he will not serve as the prime minister of a Fatah-Hamas unity government, nor would he run for president, despite his growing popularity.
Hamas-Fatah Discord on Fayyad Persists Khaled Amayreh, Al-Ahram, June 23-29 2011 Mahmoud Abbas’ insistence on choosing Salam Fayyad as the next prime minister and Hamas’ opposition, based on the perception that he was carrying out an Israeli-American agenda.
Palestine Papers
Palestine Papers Published by Al Jazeera The Palestine Papers are a cache of more than 1,600 leaked confidential documents encompassing the most recent decade of negotiations between the Israeli government and the Palestinian Authority.
Polls
Poll: 70% of Israelis Say Israel Should Accept U.N. Decision Jerusalem Post, September 21, 2011 Joint Jerusalem-Ramallah survey questions Israelis, Palestinians on what should happen after UN bid; 83% of Palestinians support recognition for their state, 69% of Israelis thought that Israel should accept the decision and either start negotiations about its implementation (34%) or not allow any change on the ground (35%).
Palestinian Statehood: Mixed Views, Low Visibility Pew Research Center, September 20, 2011 Americans express mixed opinions about a possible independent Palestinian state, an issue that has so far drawn little attention from the press or the public. More favor (42%) than oppose (26%) the United States recognizing Palestine as an independent nation, while nearly a third (32%) express no opinion.
Related News
Israeli-Palestinian Talks End Without Breakthrough Associated Press,Huffington Post January 3, 2012 No breakthroughs emerged Tuesday from the first meeting between Israeli and Palestinian negotiators in more than a year, the foreign minister of host Jordan said, adding the two sides agreed to keep talking.
Quartet Holds Talks with Israelis, Palestinians AFP, December 14, 2011 Members of the international peacemaking Quartet appeared to make little progress on Wednesday after separate talks with Israeli and Palestinian officials in a bid to kick-start stalled peace talks.
Israel Razing More Palestinian Homes, Wells-Monitors Reuters, December 13, 2011 Israel has stepped up its demolitions of Palestinian property in occupied land this year, razing double the number of homes and water wells from 2010, according to a statement endorsed by 20 organizations.
Newt Gingrich: Palestinians Are an “Invented” People Natasha Mozgovaya and Reuters, Haaretz, December 10, 2011 U.S. Republican presidential candidate differs with official U.S. policy that respects the Palestinians as a people deserving of their own state based on negotiations with Israel.
We Are Palestinians Daoud Kuttab, New York Times, December 14, 2011 Newt Gingrich’s attempt to deny Palestinians their identity has nothing to do with history. It is simply political pandering. The majority of Israelis and Palestinians understand that they must share the land between the Mediterranean and the River Jordan.